Anthropology Notes

ANTHROPOLOGY NOTES August 23 refinement (chapter 2) Is it uniquely human? m early(a)fucker use capture with tools learned behavior NO, all of these be used by animals too, ex. whales and chimpanzees Definitions: cultivation is a complex hearty which includes experience, belief, arts, morals, law, customs, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society characterized as sets of control mechanisms - plans, recipes, rules, instruction, what computer engineers shriek programs for the governing of behavior the acquired knowledge that people use to ascertain their world and generate societal behavior assimilation is conditioned: Enculturation vertical transmission (infancy) (parents to children through and through evident instruction, or picked up by seeing) helping children to be equal to(p) to wreak in their society Acculturation horizontal transmission (throughout lifetime, knowledge gained) biases - non all cultural t raits are equally desirable Culture is: symbolical: verbal or non verbal, some mixer role that comes to represent something else. Integrated: when one thing is changed, all other things are affected. Shared: (but also contested) sub grows several(predicate) from dominant socialisation Essentialism assumes that the beliefs which may explain behavior are explained by rank and file in a particular culture. view of cultural indistinguishability as established, real, and frozen Human agency actions that individuals take in forming and reforming culture(dynamic) prototype culture - what people say they do and what they should do real culture - actual behavior Culture bay window be: adaptive - social structures, political systems, how to earn a living. how to adapt and survive mal-adaptive - in the abundant run. Culture defines: what is inhering - values, dress, manners, roles, eating patterns what is moral - norms, behaviors inclusion and exclusion Culture ch anges: dispersion: borrowing of traits bet! ween cultures, ex. television, internet acculturation: exchange through continuous...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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